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How a Defective Spark Plug Affects Your BMW’s Performance

Matthew Vaughan • Feb 04, 2024

The journey of a BMW’s performance begins with a spark – this spark is generated from a component known as the spark plug. A spark plug is a small but essential component of your BMW’s engine. It delivers electric current from the ignition system to the combustion chamber to ignite the compressed fuel/air mixture by an electric spark. When this component becomes clogged or damaged, your BMW will not function as expected. Here are ways you can spot a fault in your spark plug.


How Faulty Spark Plugs Affect BMW


  • Reduced Fuel Efficiency: One of the first signs of a defective spark plug is a noticeable decrease in fuel efficiency. When a spark plug begins to fail, it isn’t able to create combustion the way it should, which means more fuel has to be consumed to provide the engine with the power it needs. When you’re used to driving a finely-tuned BMW, this difference can be pretty noticeable in how the vehicle handles.
  • Engine Misfires: A defective spark plug can often lead to engine misfires, where the engine skips one or more power strokes. In a BMW, this can manifest as a sudden jolt or stutter during acceleration. These misfires can cause fuel that was not combusted to exist the engine through the exhaust. This harms the environment, can damage the exhaust system, and costs you more in fuel.
  • Starting Troubles: A worn-out or dirty spark plug can make it difficult for your BMW to start, especially in cold weather. This is because a defective spark plug may not produce a strong enough spark to ignite the fuel-air mixture effectively. Experiencing difficulty in starting the engine is a clear sign that the spark plugs need inspection or replacement.
  • Increased Emissions: Defective spark plugs can lead to increased emissions from your BMW. These emissions come from combustion not happening the way it should, leaving more fuel in the exhaust than should actually be there. This contributes to pollution, and can make your BMW fail emissions tests.
  • Reduced Acceleration and Power: BMW is renowned for its powerful acceleration and smooth handling. A failing spark plug can diminish these characteristics, which can be particularly frustrating for BMW owners accustomed to a certain level of performance.
  • Damage to Other Engine Components: Prolonged use of defective spark plugs can lead to other engine problems. For instance, misfires caused by faulty spark plugs can overload and damage the catalytic converter. Additionally, unburnt fuel can harm the oxygen sensors. These repairs can add up over time to far more than just replacing the spark plug would have cost.


Maintaining Your BMW’s Spark Plugs


Regular maintenance of your BMW’s spark plugs is essential. The maintenance schedule can vary based on your BMW model and driving habits, but a general guideline is to check them every 30,000 miles. If replacement is necessary, opt for high-quality spark plugs that meet BMW specifications. Cheaper alternatives might not perform as well and could lead to more issues in the future.


DIY vs. Professional Spark Plug Replacement


While replacing spark plugs may seem straightforward, it requires precision and knowledge, especially in BMW engines. A gap that is not correctly set or a spark plug that is too loose or tight can cause significant engine problems. If you’re not experienced in car maintenance, it’s best to leave this task to professional mechanics who specialize in BMW vehicles.


Let Vaughan Automotive Spark The Joy In Your BMW’s Drive


At Vaughan Automotive, we are the premier auto repair shop in Atlanta, GA, specializing in the maintenance and repair of BMWs. Our team, composed of ASE-certified mechanics, is not just skilled but passionate about providing top-tier automotive services. Our garage has all the latest BMW-specific tools and technology, so we can diagnose and resolve any problem your BMW may have, including spark plug issues. 


We take immense pride in serving not just the local community in Atlanta but also welcome drivers from neighboring cities such as BuckheadMabletonMariettaSandy SpringsSmyrna, and Vinings, GA. Let us take care of your BMW with the attention to detail and expertise it deserves. Call us now to book an appointment with our experts.

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